Year-Over-Year Planning for a Roofing Company Owner
A one-year plan is not a plan
Roofing companies that stall at 2 to 3 million in revenue typically plan one year at a time. The companies that break through to 5, 10, and 20 million run a 3-year rolling plan with clear milestones each year. They hire 12 months ahead of where the business needs them. They buy equipment 6 months ahead. They build margin roadmaps that compound.
Here is the year-over-year planning framework.
The 3-year rolling plan
Every October and November, rebuild the 3-year plan. Not a 3-year plan written once and refreshed. A rolling plan where the current year is detailed, the next year is specific, and the year after is directional.
HorizonDetail levelPlanning depthYear 1 (next year)Monthly budget, hiring plan, capacity100+ hours of planningYear 2Quarterly targets, capability buildouts20 to 40 hoursYear 3Directional revenue target, major initiatives10 to 20 hoursThe capacity model
Build a spreadsheet that maps revenue to capacity:
Sales capacity
- Each closer produces 1.2 to 1.8 million in annual revenue at full season
- Each canvasser generates 150 to 300 qualified leads per year
- Close rate on canvas leads: 20 to 35 percent
Production capacity
- Each install crew: 150 to 200 jobs per year
- Average job revenue: 12,000 to 18,000 residential, 25,000 to 150,000 commercial
- Each PM: 150 to 200 jobs per year
Office capacity
- Each estimator: 300 to 500 estimates per year
- Each AR person: up to 5 million in AR management
- Each office admin: 2 to 3 million in revenue support
Build the next 3 years of revenue targets. Back into capacity. That is your hiring plan.
The hiring ladder
Here is a typical hiring ladder for a company going from 3 million to 10 million over 3 years:
Year 1 (3M to 5M):
- +4 closers
- +12 canvassers
- +1 PM
- +1 estimator
- +1 office admin
- Total: 19 hires net of attrition
Year 2 (5M to 7.5M):
- +3 closers
- +10 canvassers
- +1 PM
- +1 admin
- +1 sales manager (first leadership role)
- Total: 16 hires net of attrition
Year 3 (7.5M to 10M):
- +2 closers
- +8 canvassers
- +1 PM
- +1 production manager (first dedicated ops role)
- +1 accountant or controller
- Total: 13 hires net of attrition
Notice: as you grow, the percentage of hires that are leadership or ops increases. That is normal and required for scale.
The margin roadmap
Revenue growth without margin improvement is burnout. Build a margin roadmap:
YearGross margin targetNet margin targetKey margin movesCurrent30 to 34 percent8 to 12 percentBaselineYear 1+2 points+1 to 2 pointsSupplier renegotiation, supplement trainingYear 2+2 points+1 to 2 pointsCrew efficiency, office automationYear 3+1 to 2 points+1 to 2 pointsPremium product mix, pricing disciplineBy year 3, target gross margins of 35 to 40 percent and net margins of 12 to 17 percent. That is a company worth something when you sell.
The strategic initiatives list
Each year, pick 3 to 5 strategic initiatives. Do not try to do 10. Examples:
- Launch a commercial division
- Build an in-house call center
- Acquire a competitor
- Open a second market
- Build a proprietary CRM workflow (we use RoofKnockers) to automate ops
- Hire a controller or CFO
- Reach 4,000 Google reviews with 4.8 star rating
Initiatives require champion ownership. The owner cannot own 5 initiatives. Assign one leader per initiative with a deadline and a quarterly checkpoint.
The KPI dashboard
Track these year over year metrics in a single dashboard:
- Revenue (target vs actual, year and YTD)
- Gross margin percentage
- Net margin percentage
- Jobs installed
- Average job size
- Sales conversion rate
- Cost per acquired customer
- Rep retention rate
- AR days outstanding
- NPS or Google review rating
Review monthly in an owner review. Deep-dive quarterly in a QBR.
Planning calendar
- October: Refresh revenue targets and capacity model
- November: Build hiring plan and budget
- December: Finalize comp plan and strategic initiatives
- January: Roll out to the team at kickoff
- April, July, October: Quarterly reviews and adjustments
FAQ
How long should planning take each year?
120 to 180 hours of owner time between October 1 and January 15. Half that time is gathering data and talking to team members. Half is actual writing and budget building. It is a significant investment. Scaling companies treat it like the highest-leverage work of the year.
Do I need a consultant to do this?
Not required but helpful. A good roofing industry consultant costs 5,000 to 25,000 for 3-year planning support. Worth it at 3 million revenue plus.
What if I miss my year 1 target?
Missing by 10 percent is normal. Missing by 25 percent means the plan was wrong or execution failed. Audit the assumptions, adjust the plan, and communicate the revised year 1 to the team.
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